Dance Teacher Resources

Iconic ballets – Have you seen them all?

RNZB's Mayu Tanigaito in 'Swan Lake'. Photo by Ross Brown.
RNZB's Mayu Tanigaito in 'Swan Lake'. Photo by Ross Brown.

Some of the world’s most iconic ballets include:

#1. Swan Lake

Composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Swan Lake is a timeless classic that tells the story of Odette, a princess turned into a swan by an evil sorcerer’s curse.

#2. The Nutcracker

Also composed by Tchaikovsky, The Nutcracker is a beloved Christmas classic that follows the journey of a young girl named Clara through a magical world on Christmas Eve.

#3. The Sleeping Beauty

Another Tchaikovsky masterpiece, The Sleeping Beauty is based on the fairy tale of the same name and follows Princess Aurora, who is cursed to sleep for a hundred years until awakened by true love’s kiss.

#4. Giselle

This romantic ballet tells the story of a peasant girl who dies of a broken heart after discovering her lover is betrothed to another. Giselle’s spirit then joins the Wilis, vengeful spirits of jilted brides, and seeks to save her lover from their deadly embrace.

#5. Romeo and Juliet

With music by Sergei Prokofiev, this ballet is based on William Shakespeare’s tragic love story of the same name, following the ill-fated romance between Romeo and Juliet amid the feuding families of Verona.

#6. Don Quixote

Inspired by Miguel de Cervantes’ novel, Don Quixote is a lively and colourful ballet that follows the adventures of the eccentric knight Don Quixote and his faithful squire Sancho Panza.

#7. Coppélia

This charming ballet tells the story of a young man named Franz who becomes infatuated with a beautiful girl named Coppélia, who is actually a life-sized doll created by the eccentric toymaker Dr. Coppélius.

#8. La Bayadère

Set in India, La Bayadère is a ballet about love, betrayal and redemption, featuring intricate choreography and stunning sets.

#9. La Sylphide

This romantic ballet follows the story of James, a Scottish farmer, who falls in love with a beautiful sylph, or woodland fairy, leading to tragic consequences.

#10. The Firebird

Composed by Igor Stravinsky, The Firebird is a captivating ballet based on Russian folklore, featuring a magical bird that helps a prince rescue a princess from an evil sorcerer.

These ballets have stood the test of time and continue to be performed by ballet companies around the world, sometimes with creative modern interpretations. These ballets captivate audiences with both their timeless stories and breathtaking choreography, and are a must-see for any dance enthusiast. Have you seen them all? Why not add them to your bucket list and see how many interpretations you can see of each ballet with a variety of dance companies.

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